Cat Bladder Stones Calcium Oxalate

Cats with calcium oxalate bladder stones tend not to have crystals in their urine while those with struvite stones do tend to.

Cat bladder stones calcium oxalate. Not only are these stones painful but they can block kitty s urethra a potentially fatal condition. Eventually these crystals clump together and become bladder stones. In 1981 less than 10 of the feline uroliths analyzed at the minnesota urolith center were calcium oxalate. 1 although formation of caox uroliths is associated with a complex and incompletely understood sequence of events it is.

Calcium oxalate stones are also more likely to form in cats between the age of 5 and 14 years of age. Calcium oxalate stones can irritate the bladder wall and can lodge in the urethra causing a partial or complete urinary obstruction. A cat who cannot urinate requires immediate veterinary attention as toxins build up in the bloodstream and can quickly become fatal. Breeds such as himalayans persians and burmese are also more prone to developing these stones.

How can i tell if my cat has bladder stones. Bladder stones have long been relatively common in cats. There are several symptoms that can indicate stones though some cats display no symptoms at all. For example burmese and himalayan cats appear to have a genetic predisposition to developing calcium oxalate bladder stones.

Male cats are at increased risk due to their narrower urethra. Now a cat is just about equally likely to develop struvite or calcium oxalate bladder stones. 35 of cats with calcium oxalate bladder stones have elevated blood calcium hypercalcemia. In the past the great majority of these stones were made out of struvite but times have changed.

3 use of acidifying diets is thought to have played a role in this increase. There are several types of minerals that form stones under different conditions in a cat s urinary tract. Symptoms of calcium stones in a cat. In 2013 that percentage had increased to 41.

Calcium oxalate crystals in kitty s urinary tract and bladder usually result from a high level of acid in his urine. The two most common are struvite and calcium oxalate stones. Prevention is the best strategy. Most calcium oxalate stones develop in cats between ages 5 and 14 years.

Understand whether your cat is at risk and take the necessary steps to prevent bladder stones. Diets that produce a urine ph between 6 and 6 2 are 3 times more likely to produce calcium oxalate uroliths when. Feline calcium oxalate uroliths calcium oxalate caox is one of the most common stones in the bladder and kidneys of cats.